Solaninum

An alkaloid, C43H69

by Timothy F. AllenThe Encyclopedia of Pure Materia Medica

NO16 , obtained from Solanums, especially from S. nigrum and S. dulcamara.

Preparation , Triturations.

Authorities.

Reil's Journ. f. Pharmacodynam., 1857.

1 , Dr. Clarus, took 1/2 grain of the acetate first day, 1 grain second day, 6 1/2 grains third day; 2 , Schroff, Lehrbuch f. Pharm., 4th ed., p. 623, proving of Solanin from S. dulcamara on four persons; 3 , Froumüller, Klin. Studien, etc., gave to several persons doses of 1 to 4 grains of S. from S. tuberosum and nigrum, no symptoms; afterwards took 6 grains; 3 a , same, persons took 15 grains.

MIND

  • Stupefaction without previous excitement, 2.

HEAD

  • Vertigo, 2, 3a.
  • Head hot, heavy, dull painful, 2.
  • Heaviness of the head, 1.
  • Pain in the occiput, 1.

EYE

  • The pupils were not much affected, perhaps somewhat contracted, 1.

MOUTH

  • Salivation, 2.
  • The pure alkaloid has a cooling, acid, and salt taste, and when chewed, it causes a glutinous sensation in the pharynx and throat, with scraping, which extends down to the stomach, where it becomes a peculiar sticking pain, 2.
  • Bitter taste, 3.

THROAT. [10.]

  • Scraping in the throat, 1, 2, 3a.

STOMACH

  • Constant eructations, 2.
  • Nausea and diarrhœa, 3a.
  • Nausea, and violent ineffectual efforts to vomit, 2.
  • Nausea and vomiting, 3.
  • About 5 P.M., vomiting three times without previous nausea, without pain and without any intestinal symptoms, 1.

ABDOMEN

  • Rumbling in the abdomen, 2.

URINARY ORGANS

  • (The next morning, examination of the urine showed albumen!), 1.

RESPIRATORY ORGANS

  • Hoarseness, 2.
  • Respiration slightly slower than natural, temperature not affected, 3a. [20.]
  • Very superficial slow respiration, 15 or 16 to 14 to the minute, 1.
  • Difficult respiration, with oppression of the chest, 2.
  • Oppressed respiration, 1.

PULSE

  • Pulse increased in rapidity, weak (72 to 88), 1.
  • Increased frequency of the pulse, sometimes as much as 25 beats, lasting four hours (the next morning, somewhat slower than natural), 2.
  • The pulse ran up to 95 and 100, was remarkably soft, small, and weak, 1.
  • Pulse rose from 76 to 92 in fifteen minutes; in twenty minutes more it returned to the normal, 3a.
  • It caused after ten hours slight slowness of the pulse and respiration, but no change in the temperature, 3.
  • Pulse small, weak, thready, 2.

INFERIOR EXTREMITIES

  • Slight tonic spasms of the lower extremities, 2. [30.]
  • The next morning the prover felt quite well, with the exception of some weakness in the lower extremities, 1.

GENERALITIES

  • Weakness, 1.
  • Sensation of great weakness, 2.
  • Sensitiveness to light, noise, and to touch, 1.

SKIN

  • Skin dry, 2.
  • Hyperæsthesia of the skin; creeping along the spine when touching the skin; more easily tickled than natural, 2.
  • Itching of the skin, 2.

SLEEP

  • Frequent yawning, 2.
  • Great sleepiness, with inability to sleep, 2.
  • Sleepiness, 2. [40.]
  • Sleep very restless, frequently disturbed by frightful dreams, 2.
  • Sleep frequently interrupted during the night, but without dreams, 1.

FEVER

  • Extremities cold, 2.
  • Profuse perspiration without weakness, 1.

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