SOLANINUM.
An alkaloid, C43H69
By Timothy F. Allen â The Encyclopedia of Pure Materia Medica
NO16 , obtained from Solanums, especially from S. nigrum and S. dulcamara.
Preparation , Triturations.
Authorities.
Reil's Journ. f. Pharmacodynam., 1857.
1 , Dr. Clarus, took 1/2 grain of the acetate first day, 1 grain second day, 6 1/2 grains third day; 2 , Schroff, Lehrbuch f. Pharm., 4th ed., p. 623, proving of Solanin from S. dulcamara on four persons; 3 , FroumÃŒller, Klin. Studien, etc., gave to several persons doses of 1 to 4 grains of S. from S. tuberosum and nigrum, no symptoms; afterwards took 6 grains; 3 a , same, persons took 15 grains.
MIND
- Stupefaction without previous excitement, 2.
HEAD
EYE
- The pupils were not much affected, perhaps somewhat contracted, 1.
MOUTH
- Salivation, 2.
- The pure alkaloid has a cooling, acid, and salt taste, and when chewed, it causes a glutinous sensation in the pharynx and throat, with scraping, which extends down to the stomach, where it becomes a peculiar sticking pain, 2.
- Bitter taste, 3.
THROAT. [10.]
STOMACH
- Constant eructations, 2.
- Nausea and diarrhÅa, 3a.
- Nausea, and violent ineffectual efforts to vomit, 2.
- Nausea and vomiting, 3.
- About 5 P.M., vomiting three times without previous nausea, without pain and without any intestinal symptoms, 1.
ABDOMEN
- Rumbling in the abdomen, 2.
URINARY ORGANS
- (The next morning, examination of the urine showed albumen!), 1.
RESPIRATORY ORGANS
- Hoarseness, 2.
- Respiration slightly slower than natural, temperature not affected, 3a. [20.]
- Very superficial slow respiration, 15 or 16 to 14 to the minute, 1.
- Difficult respiration, with oppression of the chest, 2.
- Oppressed respiration, 1.
PULSE
- Pulse increased in rapidity, weak (72 to 88), 1.
- Increased frequency of the pulse, sometimes as much as 25 beats, lasting four hours (the next morning, somewhat slower than natural), 2.
- The pulse ran up to 95 and 100, was remarkably soft, small, and weak, 1.
- Pulse rose from 76 to 92 in fifteen minutes; in twenty minutes more it returned to the normal, 3a.
- It caused after ten hours slight slowness of the pulse and respiration, but no change in the temperature, 3.
- Pulse small, weak, thready, 2.
INFERIOR EXTREMITIES
- Slight tonic spasms of the lower extremities, 2. [30.]
- The next morning the prover felt quite well, with the exception of some weakness in the lower extremities, 1.
GENERALITIES
SKIN
- Skin dry, 2.
- HyperÊsthesia of the skin; creeping along the spine when touching the skin; more easily tickled than natural, 2.
- Itching of the skin, 2.
SLEEP
- Frequent yawning, 2.
- Great sleepiness, with inability to sleep, 2.
- Sleepiness, 2. [40.]
- Sleep very restless, frequently disturbed by frightful dreams, 2.
- Sleep frequently interrupted during the night, but without dreams, 1.