Scolopendra

by Timothy F. AllenThe Encyclopedia of Pure Materia Medica

Scolopendra (various species).

Animal kingdom: Class , Myriopoda; Order , Chilopoda; , Scolopendridæ.

Common name , Centipede.

Authorities.

1 , Dr. H. C. Wood, Jr., Am. J. of Med. Sc., 1866, 2, p. 575, a girl of four years was bitten by "S. heros," death in six hours; 2 , Rounsarelle, Nashville J. of Med. (Am. Obs., 1870, p. 31), a man bitten on the arm; 3 , Sebastiany, Gaz. des Hôp., 1870 (S. J., 153, 314), two cases of bite by "S. morsitans," a girl on the finger and a man on the arm.

  • Vertigo, 3.
  • Headache, 3.
  • Nausea (after one hour and a half), 2.
  • Vomiting of a pale-yellow glairy matter, which continued at short intervals with increasing violence, until the child, in a convulsive struggle, ceased to breathe, 1.
  • Vomiting, 3.
  • Præcordial anxiety, 3.
  • Arm greatly swollen, erysipelatous blush extending over half the arm; black dotted impressions in two rows, three-quarters of an inch apart, elevated with dark lines, extending across from dot to dot, five and a half inches in length, thus showing the entrance of every foot; pain deep and dull (after one hour and a half), 2.
  • Instant complaint, which grew rapidly worse, which was described by the child as being all over, 1.
  • A large red spot, becoming black, in the middle of which there forms an eschar as large as a five-franc piece, 3. [10.]
  • The whole affection resembled a malignant pustule, and was associated with swelling of the lymphatic glands, 3.
  • Violent itching, followed by violent pain in the bitten part, 3.
  • No perspiration of the right arm for three months, 2.

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