Solanum Tuberosum

by Timothy F. AllenThe Encyclopedia of Pure Materia Medica

Solanum tuberosum, Linn.

Natural order , Solanaceæ.

Common names , Potato; (Fr.), Pomme de terre.

Authorities.

1 , Muncke, Hecker's Annals, 1845 (Frank's Mag., 3, 223), effects of eating new potatoes; 2 , Bourgeois, Journ. Gén. de Méd., No. 334, p. 69 (Frank's Mag., 3, 23 4), effects of eating green potatoes; 3 , W. Thistleton Dyer, Pharm. Journ., 1842, p. 590, effects of the extract; 4 , Thomas Morris, Brit. Med. Journ., 1859, p. 719, Miss H., ate berries of potato plant, death on third day; 5 , Manners, Edin. Med. Journ., 1867, p. 399, a man ate the berries, fatal effect; 6 , same, effects on other members of family; 7 , Lancet, 1859, 2, 202, fatal effects in a girl of eating the berries.

MIND

  • Almost lost consciousness, 1.

HEAD

  • Vertigo, 2.
  • In a large dose, it produces all the effects of narcotic poisons, headache, vertigo, stupor, etc., 3.
  • Persistent headache, 2.

EYE

  • Eyes deep in their sockets, 1.
  • Looks staring, 1.
  • Eyes for the most part open, and the pupils were not very much dilated, 4.
  • Dilated pupils, 1, 6.
  • Indistinct vision, 2.

FACE. [10.]

  • Hippocratic face, 1.
  • Expression anxious, 4, 6.

MOUTH

  • The teeth were for the most part closed, and she was constantly spitting through the closed teeth a viscid frothy phlegm, 4.
  • Tongue covered with a brown moist fur, 4.
  • Difficulty of moving the tongue in talking, 2.
  • Hardly able to articulate, the tongue appearing heavy, 6.
  • Talked thick (in half an hour), 5.
  • Speechless, 4.

STOMACH

  • Violent retching, followed by vomiting and diarrhœa, 1.
  • A good deal of sickness, 4. [20.]
  • Felt sick, a darkness over his eyes, his skin cold, and cramped all over (in a half hour), 5.
  • Epigastric region sensitive to pressure, 1.

ABDOMEN

  • Violent colic and vomiting, 2.
  • Pain in bowels, 4.

STOOL

  • Diarrhœa with tenesmus, 2.
  • Decided tendency to produce relaxation of the bowels, 3.

RESPIRATORY ORGANS

  • Respiration hurried, 4.
  • Respiration irregular, at times suppressed; usually short and incomplete, only seldom slow and sighing, 1.
  • Difficult respiration, 2.

PULSE

  • Pulse 100, small, rapid, scarcely perceptible, 1.

EXTREMITIES. [30.]

  • Cramps, especially in the calves, with spasmodic contractions of the fingers and thumbs, 1.

GENERALITIES

  • Tossing to and fro in bed, 4.
  • General rigidity, 2.
  • Patient exceedingly weak, 1.
  • Faintness, 2.
  • In moderate doses it seems to me to possess power far more certain than either Hyoscyamus or Conium, 3.

SKIN

  • Skin of a livid color, 4.

SLEEP

  • She occasionally slumbered for a few minutes, and again was restless, 4.

FEVER

  • Skin cold, 6.
  • Face, chest, and extremities cold, 1. [40.]
  • Skin bedewed with a cold clammy perspiration, 4.

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